Within a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, inhabitants occupy properties just several yards from their more affluent neighbours in the adjacent Scartho village. A six-foot-tall wall physically divides the two areas in the town of Grimsby, blocking off paths and streets that previously connected them.
“It’s the divide between rich and poor,” said a resident, aged 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll bring it down because I don’t think they’ll want to mix with us.”
Data from government figures shows how deep disparity often exists, at times over nothing more than a short distance of tarmac, a line of hedges or a wall. Decades of budget cuts and lack of funding mean a majority of local authorities now have a neighbourhood classified as one of the most deprived in the nation.
This geographical widening of deprivation has coincided with a sharp increase in the number of locations where deprived and well-off people end up living side by side. Just a few years ago, only 65 of the most deprived areas adjoined one of the wealthiest. That figure increased to 119 in the most recent data.
At this Lincolnshire site, the divide is the most pronounced in the country and painfully apparent. The barrier transcends being just a metaphorical division; it creates tangible difficulties for daily routines.
“People strive to have a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” said one local, motioning at the corroded metal wall.
Within a local community centre, staff stress that need does not recognise postcodes. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” said director a community leader.
Despite being placed in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe retains a fierce loyalty and feeling of community among its inhabitants. By contrast, Scartho ranks among the least deprived 10% nationally.
This pattern is repeated across the country. The Stanhope estate in Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in the country. It is closely bordered by spacious detached homes built in the early 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for employment and living environment.
“They may possess bigger houses, but here there’s a stronger community,” said a long-term resident, aged 63. “It’s likely many people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial gap is evident: an typical family home costs about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide equivalent properties go for about £410,000.
Locals describe a tangible sense of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood is neglected,” stated holistic health worker Susan. “In this area our amenities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the issues we face here are related to financial hardship.”
The increase in these ‘deprivation divides’ presents a picture of an ever more divided England, where wealth and deprivation are often uncomfortably in close proximity.
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